在备战2023年考研的道路上，词汇量的积累是不可或缺的一环。一个丰富的词汇库不仅能够帮助你更好地理解阅读材料，还能在写作和口语表达中游刃有余。以下是一份精心准备的全新词汇清单，助你备考更轻松。
一、基础词汇
1. 常用动词
- evolve：发展，进化
- 例句：The technology has evolved significantly over the past decade.
- contribute：贡献，捐献
- 例句：He contributes a lot to the success of the project.
- analyze：分析，解析
- 例句：The researchers analyzed the data and drew conclusions.
2. 常用形容词
- essential：基本的，必要的
- 例句：Good health is essential for a happy life.
- considerable：相当大的，相当多的
- 例句：The damage to the building was considerable.
- dramatic：戏剧性的，显著的
- 例句：There was a dramatic increase in the number of students applying for the program.
3. 常用名词
- progress：进步，进展
- 例句：The progress of the project was closely monitored.
- solution：解决方案，解决法
- 例句：They are working on a solution to the problem.
- challenge：挑战，困难
- 例句：The company faces many challenges in the global market.
二、进阶词汇
1. 高级动词
- facilitate：促进，便利化
- 例句：The government is trying to facilitate trade between the two countries.
- elaborate：详尽的，复杂的
- 例句：The scientists provided an elaborate explanation of the theory.
- justify：证明……是正当的，为……辩护
- 例句：The data justifies the need for further research.
2. 高级形容词
- extensive：广泛的，大量的
- 例句：The library has an extensive collection of books.
- complex：复杂的，难懂的
- 例句：The problem is more complex than it seems.
- dynamic：动态的，充满活力的
- 例句：The city is a dynamic place with a lot of opportunities.
3. 高级名词
- influence：影响，作用
- 例句：The media has a significant influence on public opinion.
- consequence：结果，后果
- 例句：There are serious consequences if we don’t address the problem.
- perspective：观点，看法
- 例句：It’s important to consider the issue from different perspectives.
三、词汇运用技巧
- 记忆方法：结合例句记忆，将单词放入句子中，加深印象。
- 词汇卡片：制作词汇卡片，正面写单词，背面写释义和例句。
- 阅读积累：多读英文文章，尤其是考研阅读材料，增加词汇量。
- 写作练习：在写作中运用新学的词汇，巩固记忆。
备考2023年考研，积累丰富的词汇是关键。希望这份全新词汇清单能帮助你轻松备考，取得理想的成绩。加油！