在高考英语中,完型填空是考生必须掌握的题型之一。这类题目不仅考察学生对词汇和语法的掌握,还考验学生的逻辑思维和语境理解能力。下面,我将结合2017年的高考英语完型真题,为大家提供详细的答案解析和解题技巧。
一、2017年高考英语完型真题回顾
(以下为虚构的2017年高考英语完型真题,仅用于说明)
Once upon a time, in a small village, there was a boy named Tom. He was not like the other children in his village. He loved to read books. Every evening, after dinner, Tom would read a book under the lamp.
One day, the villagers gathered in the square to watch a performance. However, Tom was not there. His father, John, went to look for him. He found Tom sitting under the lamp in his room, reading a book.
“Tom, why aren’t you watching the performance with the other children?” John asked.
“Dad, I prefer reading books,” Tom replied.
John was worried. He thought reading books was not useful. He believed that Tom needed to socialize with others and learn practical skills. One evening, John took Tom to the square. He showed him how to play a game of cards.
Tom was interested, but he soon became bored. He realized that he preferred reading books to playing games. He loved the world inside the books. It was full of adventures and knowledge.
John began to understand. He realized that Tom was different. He had a special talent for reading. From that day on, John encouraged Tom to read as much as he could.
二、答案解析
第一段
答案:B. Once upon a time
解析:根据下文讲述的是一个古老的故事,所以选B项“从前”。答案:C. a small village
解析:根据后文提到的“Tom was not like the other children in his village”,说明是在一个村庄里,所以选C项“一个小村庄”。答案:A. the other children
解析:根据上下文,Tom和其他孩子不同,所以选A项“其他孩子”。
第二段
答案:D. read books
解析:根据前文提到的Tom喜欢读书,所以选D项“读书”。答案:C. every evening
解析:根据下文提到的“after dinner”,说明是在每个晚上,所以选C项“每个晚上”。答案:B. under the lamp
解析:根据上文提到的“reading a book under the lamp”,说明是在灯下读书,所以选B项“在灯下”。
三、解题技巧
- 阅读全文:在答题前,先快速阅读全文,了解文章大意。
- 分析语境:根据上下文推断词义和句意。
- 逻辑推理:根据文章的逻辑关系,选择合适的选项。
- 词汇积累:平时多积累词汇,提高解题速度和准确率。
- 排除法:对于不确定的选项,运用排除法缩小选择范围。
通过以上解析和技巧,相信大家对2017年高考英语完型真题有了更深入的了解。希望这些内容能帮助大家在今后的学习中提高完型填空的解题能力。
