一、考试背景
2015年专升本英语考试是中国高等教育自学考试的重要组成部分，旨在选拔具备相应英语水平的学生进入本科阶段学习。以下是2015年专升本英语考试的一些真题及答案解析，供考生参考。
二、考试题型及分值
2015年专升本英语考试题型主要包括：听力理解、阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作。各题型分值如下：
- 听力理解：20分
- 阅读理解：40分
- 完形填空：30分
- 翻译：20分
- 写作：30分
三、真题及答案解析
听力理解
例题：
- W: It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? M: Yes, but I can’t go out because I have to work. Q: What does the man mean?
答案解析： 男士表示今天天气很好，但他不能出去，因为他必须工作。因此，正确答案是A（He can’t go out because he has to work.）
阅读理解
例题：
A passage about the importance of reading:
One of the most important things in life is to read. Reading can help us learn about the world, understand different cultures, and improve our language skills. Reading can also help us relax and enjoy our free time. In this passage, we will discuss the importance of reading and how it can benefit our lives.
问题： What is the main idea of the passage?
答案解析： 这篇文章主要讲述了阅读的重要性以及它如何使我们受益。因此，正确答案是D（The importance of reading and its benefits.）
完形填空
例题：
The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made it easier to communicate with people all over the world. We can send emails, chat online, and even make video calls. The Internet has also made it easier to find information. We can search for anything we want on the Internet, and we can get the information we need quickly.
问题： Choose the best word to complete the sentence.
The Internet has made it ______ to find information.
A. easier B. harder C. slower D. more expensive
答案解析： 根据上下文，我们可以知道互联网使寻找信息变得更加容易。因此，正确答案是A（easier）。
翻译
例题：
Translate the following sentence into English: “这本书对我们来说非常有用。”
答案解析： This book is very useful to us.
写作
例题：
Write an essay on the topic “The Importance of Environmental Protection.”
答案解析：
The Importance of Environmental Protection
Environmental protection is a crucial issue that has attracted worldwide attention. As human beings, we depend on the environment for our survival and development. Therefore, it is our responsibility to protect the environment and ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.
Firstly, environmental protection is essential for our health. Air and water pollution can lead to various diseases, such as cancer and respiratory problems. By protecting the environment, we can reduce pollution and improve the quality of life.
Secondly, environmental protection is crucial for the balance of nature. Overexploitation of natural resources can lead to the extinction of species and the destruction of ecosystems. By protecting the environment, we can maintain the balance of nature and ensure the survival of various species.
Lastly, environmental protection is essential for economic development. Countries that prioritize environmental protection can attract more investments and enjoy a more sustainable economic growth. Moreover, green technology and renewable energy sources can create new job opportunities and promote economic development.
In conclusion, environmental protection is a shared responsibility that requires the efforts of individuals, communities, and governments. By working together, we can create a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable world for ourselves and future generations.
四、总结
2015年专升本英语考试真题及答案解析为考生提供了宝贵的复习资料。考生在备考过程中，可以通过分析真题及答案解析，了解考试题型和难度，提高自己的英语水平。同时，考生还需注重基础知识的积累和实际应用能力的培养，以便在考试中取得优异成绩。